Purdue Online Writing Lab
Quick guides for MLA, APA, Chicago and tips on creating annotated bibliographies, evaluating sources, etc.
Citation is how the scholarly conversation continues to grow and is an essential element of your work as Economics students and scholars. Below are resources on some of the more commonly used citation styles in Economics. However, it is always best to ask your professor about which citation style they would prefer for you to use for any given class. If you need help with citation styles, please visit the general citation guide using the link below.
Chicago Citation Style is used in humanities and social science disciplines. It is the preferred citation style for Economics. The first edition of the Chicago Manual of Style was published in 1906 by the University of Chicago Press.
Chicago style actually offers two different options for in-text citations:
In both variations of Chicago, the Bibliography at the end of the paper should include complete citations for all of the sources you referenced in a paper, and may also include sources that you consulted but did not end up paraphrasing, summarizing, or quoting in the paper's text.